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Employment Support

Unfair dismissal help.Employment tribunal support without a solicitor.

Been sacked unfairly, forced to resign, or put at risk of redundancy? Eugene Pienaar provides direct legal consultancy on your employment position, ET1 review and tribunal support. Time limits are strict — act now.

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Employment services

Legal support at every stage of your ET claim

From the day you are dismissed to the day of your hearing. Solicitor-trained support throughout.

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ET1 and Document Review

A solicitor-trained eye on your ET1 before you submit. The gaps Eugene finds at this stage cannot be fixed after filing. Fixed fee, written feedback within 48 hours.

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ET1 review from 95. Drafting from 175.
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Tribunal Support and McKenzie Friend

Eugene attends your employment tribunal hearing as your McKenzie Friend. Pre-hearing strategy, document preparation and on-the-day support from a solicitor-trained professional.

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Half day from 250. Full day from 450.
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Employment tribunal claims must be submitted within three months less one day of your dismissal or the last act of discrimination. You must also go through ACAS early conciliation first, which pauses the clock. Do not delay — contact us today if you were dismissed recently.

Unfair dismissal in England and Wales

You have the right not to be unfairly dismissed. If your employer dismissed you without a fair reason or without following a fair procedure, you may have a claim for unfair dismissal at the employment tribunal. Most unfair dismissal claims require two years of continuous service, though there are important exceptions.

Do I have a claim?

The employment tribunal considers two things: whether the reason for dismissal was a potentially fair reason, and whether the employer acted reasonably in treating that reason as sufficient grounds for dismissal. The potentially fair reasons are capability, conduct, redundancy, statutory restriction and some other substantial reason.

Even where the reason is potentially fair, procedural failures — failing to follow a proper disciplinary process, not giving warnings, not offering a right of appeal — can make an otherwise fair dismissal unfair.

Constructive dismissal

If you resigned because your employer fundamentally breached your contract — by cutting your pay, changing your role significantly, allowing a hostile environment to persist or treating you in a way that destroys trust — you may be able to claim constructive dismissal. Constructive dismissal claims are complex and turn on precise timing. You must resign in response to the breach without delay, or you risk affirming the breach.

If you are considering resigning to make a constructive dismissal claim, speak to Eugene before you send your resignation letter. Getting the wording wrong can kill the claim.

The ET1 form

The ET1 is your claim form. It sets out the facts of your case and the legal basis for your claim. Once submitted it is very difficult to amend. Common mistakes include failing to include all claims (unfair dismissal and discrimination claims must both be raised at this stage if you intend to pursue them), failing to quantify the loss correctly, and not providing enough factual detail to explain the sequence of events.

Eugene reviews ET1 forms before submission and provides written feedback identifying the gaps. This is one of the highest-value interventions available to a litigant in person because the ET1 shapes your entire case.

Dismissed under two years service

Ordinary unfair dismissal requires two years of continuous service. However, if you were dismissed for an automatically unfair reason — whistleblowing, pregnancy, asserting a statutory right, trade union membership — there is no qualifying period. Discrimination claims also have no service requirement. If you were dismissed before two years, do not assume you have no claim.

Redundancy

If you were selected for redundancy, the selection process must be fair and not discriminatory. If the redundancy situation itself was not genuine, or you were selected for an unfair reason, you may have an unfair dismissal claim. Employees on maternity leave have enhanced protection against redundancy selection. Eugene can advise on whether your redundancy was procedurally and substantively fair.

Common questions

Unfair dismissal — questions we are asked every week

How long do I have to make an unfair dismissal claim?expand_more
Three months less one day from the effective date of termination — which is usually your last day of employment. Before submitting your ET1 you must go through ACAS early conciliation, which pauses the time limit. Do not wait until the last minute. If you are close to the deadline contact us immediately.
Do I need two years service to claim unfair dismissal?expand_more
For ordinary unfair dismissal yes, though this is changing. From January 2027 the qualifying period reduces to six months under the Employment Rights Act 2025. However there is no qualifying period for automatically unfair dismissal — which covers whistleblowing, pregnancy, trade union activity, asserting a statutory right and several other protected categories. Discrimination claims also have no service requirement.
What is the difference between unfair dismissal and wrongful dismissal?expand_more
Unfair dismissal is a statutory claim heard by the employment tribunal. It relates to whether the dismissal was substantively and procedurally fair. Wrongful dismissal is a contractual claim relating to whether you were given the correct notice or pay in lieu of notice. They are different claims with different remedies and you can pursue both simultaneously.
What compensation can I get for unfair dismissal?expand_more
Unfair dismissal compensation has two components. The basic award is calculated like a statutory redundancy payment based on age, length of service and weekly pay. The compensatory award covers your actual financial loss and is subject to a statutory cap (currently around 115,000 or 52 weeks pay, whichever is lower). There is no cap on compensation for automatically unfair dismissal in some categories.
What does ACAS early conciliation involve?expand_more
Before submitting an ET1 you must notify ACAS and give them the opportunity to conciliate. ACAS will contact both parties and try to facilitate settlement. You are not obliged to engage seriously and you can end the process quickly if you wish. The process pauses your time limit. Eugene can advise on how to approach ACAS conciliation to protect your tribunal position.

Time limits are strict. Act today.

Book a free 20-minute call. Eugene will assess your position and tell you exactly what your claim is worth and what to do next.

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